2007 YEAR IN REVEIW       January 28, 2008

PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

 Visions
Working in health promotion is one of those fields that can really baffle people.  I don’t know how many times over the past years my relatives have asked, “So, what is it you really do?”  It sometimes feels like I belong to a secret society, with our special language, outlooks and work.  It’s infinitely easier when you’re able to name a categorical program.

 

What is health promotion?  Are there clear lines to delineate between disease prevention and health promotion or are they inclusive?  Is primary prevention the same as health promotion?  These are some of the questions I’ve been pondering for the past year in my work within the Alaska Division of Public Health, as well as through the Directors of Health Promotion and Education.

 

As I think about it health promotion is an ever evolving public health function that transcends programs, disease and risk factors.  It once consisted primarily of health education, and is still commonly referred to by that term.  Health education is an educational process concerned with providing a combination of approaches to lifestyle change that can assist individuals, families and communities in making informed decisions on matters that affect restoration, achievement and maintenance of health.  It is now increasingly recognized that health promotion is broader than just the educational component.  The National Commission for Health Education Credentialing was established in 1988, and identified seven specific competency areas, including community development, assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation competencies that support the reduction of chronic and infectious disease and injury impacts and risk factors, while promoting wellness. 

 

More recently, the health promotion profession has been active in systems change through formal and informal policy development, and environmental supports that can affect an entire population, by targeting underlying risk factors for disease and injury.  In a study commissioned by CDC and the Directors of Health Promotion and Education, “Policy and Environmental Change, New Directions for Public Health” , it is noted that policy and environmental change has moved health promotion beyond the more traditional focus of changing the behaviors of single individuals and small groups to larger groups and systems simultaneously.  This expansion in the professional capacity of health promotion has created the need to systematically address the capacity of public health professionals and organizations to engage in interventions that affect many people at one time. 

 

A more accurate definition of current health promotion practice is the combination of education, community development, and environmental supports for actions and conditions of living conducive to health.  The purpose of health promotion is to enable people to gain greater control over the determinants of their own health, while striving to address the inequities of health.  The most effective health promotion incorporates the four key components of health promotion; health education systems change, community development, assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation. 

 

Where does health promotion fall within the continuum of prevention?  It is generally recognized that primary prevention focuses on the reduction of risk factors associated with diseases and injuries.  Secondary prevention is aimed at early disease and injury detection, thereby increasing opportunities for interventions to prevent progression of the disease and emergence of symptoms.  Tertiary prevention reduces the negative impact of an already established disease and injury by restoring function and reducing related complications.  If the purpose of health promotion is to give people greater control over their lives, it stands to reason that health promotion has a role within all three levels of prevention, while recognizing it is most effective when associated with the early interventions of disease and injury prevention, promoting the highest levels of population based health and quality of life.

 

Health promotion will continue to evolve as we develop more evidence of how we can effectively improve the health status of people.  As we continue along this path, it in increasingly important that DHPE work to strengthen our profession and the understanding of its role within public health. 

 

Sincerely,



Jayne E. Andreen 

  

 

LEGISLATIVE UPDATE

FY 2009 President's Bush Budget
On February 4th, President Bush sent his fiscal year (FY) 2009 budget to Congress with a total price tag of $3.1 trillion.  The budget includes an increase for defense spending, but freezes domestic discretionary spending.  Overall, 61 percent of spending would be for mandatory programs such as Social Security and Medicare, with annual spending for discretionary programs making up the remaining 39 percent...Read more.  For more details regarding the CDC President Bush Budget can be found at http://www.cdc.gov/fmo/PDFs/FY09_CDC_CJ_Final.pdf

 

FY 2008 Budget Process Complete!

Faced with a continuing veto threat from the President if the appropriations bills exceeded his total budget request, Congressional Democrats agreed to reduce the 11 bill omnibus spending package largely through a 1.5% across the board cut to stay within the President’s total of $933 billion.  The Labor, Health and Human Services and Education appropriations bill received a 1.74% across the board cut.  The House passed the omnibus by a vote of 253 to 154.  The Senate amended the omnibus with an additional $70 billion in spending for the war in Iraq, and it passed by a vote of 76 to 17.  The House ultimately approved the additional Iraq funding by a vote of 242 to 142.  On December 26th, the President signed the omnibus into law.

 

The original Democratic spending plan called for domestic spending levels that were $23 billion higher than the President’s budget, and attempted to pass a compromise bill that was $11 billion more than the President’s request.  Unfortunately, the lack of support from Republicans and the President for higher spending levels forced Democrats to cave to the lower Bush spending level...Read more 

 

As for DHPE legislative priorities, while none of our programs were slashed, we did lose ground on our funding increases. 
•         Preventive Health and Human Services Block Grant.  Bush zeroed out this program in his budget, but thankfully, the omnibus included $97.3 million, which is $2 million less than fiscal year 2007...Read more

 

DHPE takes Prevention Message to Capitol Hill

With the DHPE Board leading the way, state and associate members delivered a well-articulated prevention message to multiple Congressional offices on November 29, 2007. Participants personally thanked those offices that voted to override the President’s veto on the FY 2008 Labor, Health and Human Services and Education Appropriations bill. Asserting prevention makes good economic sense, which in turn provides a good return on investment, reduces disparities and improves quality of life. DHPE members from Alaska, West Virginia, Texas, Florida, New Jersey, Maryland, Minnesota, South Carolina and Utah described why funding prevention priorities are fundamental to sustaining and advancing the well-being and prosperity of our nation....Read more

 

Watch for future advocacy alerts and health promotion policy training opportunities on the DHPE website.  To join the legislative/advocacy committee, contact Lavell Thornton at thorntlr@dhec.sc.gov


NEWS FROM DHPE

 

Best Wishes to John Korn, CDC Public Health Advisor who retired in January 2008.   DHPE staff and members extend our gratitude to John Korn on his many years of service to promote healthy people and healthy communities...Read more 

 

 

Tobacco Technical Assistance Consortium
Sponsorship by CDC and several other orginizations, is offering a training institute July 20-23rd in Phoenix. The Summer Institute 2008 is a leadership and training forum designed to provide expert instruction and applied activities in an effort to increase practicable knowledge, build capacity, and increase competency in the area of tobacco prevention and control.  The main topic is tobacco control; however, many of the course offerings are applicable to other subject areas.  DHPE's health policy and environmental change project will be offering a course.  More information regarding course offerings visit  
http://www.thesummerinstitute.org   both Courses are filling quickly so please act fast!.  For either of these opportunities, contact Pam Eidson at  pam.eidson@dhpe.org or 770-314-7765.

Developing Our Skills to Shape Health Promotion Policy
Health Promotion professionals are increasingly working on policy, environmental, and system solutions to health problems.  For example, local or state organizations may plan to reduce childhood obesity by changing school district policies related to physical activity and nutrition.  Federal and state grants might require working on these population-based strategies.

But how skillful are we in these new approaches?  Where can we acquire competence in applying these new strategies?  DHPE is breaking new ground with a set of competencies and a curriculum designed with you in mind.  James Emery, MPH and Carolyn Crump, PhD at the UNC School of Public Health are developing these new materials.  The competencies are available on our website www.dhpe.org/policytools.htm....Read more.  For more information contact Donna Nichols, DHPE Partnership and Policy Manager at dnichols@dhpe.org or via phone at 512-507-4933.

Worksite Health Project
At this time we are recruiting employers and we need your assistance.  We will be providing nine employers each with $2,500.00 to commit to be on calls and have one additional person to assist (perhaps the Human Resource person) with project activities...Read more. For more information please call or e-mail Mariela Alarcon-Yohe at 202-659-2230 (128) or via e-mail at  malarcon@dhpe.org

MEMBERS CORNER

VOTING MEMBERS: DHPE welcomes its new voting members: Barbara Keir, Texas Department of of State Health Services, Gloria Latimer, Colorado Dept of Public Health & Environment.

ASSOCIATE MEMBERS:  DHPE welcomes new associate members: Cecila Arangure (CA), Michael BeBawi (NJ), Carrie Bridges (RI), Lynn Chavez (CA), Sally Christ (ME), Holly Dingman, (NE), Jennifer Fleisch (WA), Brittney Foy (OK), June Gipson, Edilma Guevara (TX), Carol Hall-Walker (RI), Elizabeth Harvey (RI), Tracy Ingraham (GA), Debbie Isley (WA), Raganald Ivey (OK), Leonard Jack (LA), Alice Jaglowski (FL), Jennifer Joseph (DC), Jon Kermiet, Brian Kolodziejski (HI), Sally Kraus (MA), Annet Kyarimpa (East Africa), Alia Legaux (NY), Denise Mendonca (NM), Teresa Moore (MD), Lori Obluck (WI), Jill Oldham (OH), Wes Payne (FL), Sarah Pelarske (DC), LaVerne Reid (NC), Kimberly Roberts (MS), Ann Thacher (RI), Beth Topf (DC), Robert Vanderslice (RI), Doris Brown (LA), Pamela Metoyer (LA), Madrah Starks-Robinson (LA), Avis Richard-Griffin (LA), Margaret Kilroy (VA).

UPCOMING STATE CONFERENCES AND PROGRAMS

2008 Health Education Advocacy Summit, Scholarships available March 15-17, 2008 Embassy Suites Hotel, 900 10th Street, NW Washington, DC (202) 739-2001. For more information www.healtheducationadvocate.org/Summit/

Are you interested in participating in this year's Health Education Advocacy Summit? DHPE will provide funding support to 5 members to attend the Summit on a first come, first served basis.  To communicate your interest, your first step is to contact Lavell Thornton, DHPE Advocacy Chair at thorntlr@dhec.sc.gov  or to learn more about the Summit and what to expect, visit http://www.healtheducationadvocate.org/.  

The PRC Annual meeting March 25-27, 2008 Scholarships available to DHPE members. Identifies adoptable and effective interventions that have been proven to work. Topic areas include reducing childhood obesity, teenage smoking cessation, and exercise for senior adults. Promising interventions in asthma and violence are also promoted. To find out more about these interventions, including reading stories resulting from prevention research. To learn more about this program visit www.cdc.gov/prc/index.htm.  For more information contact Pam Eidson at  pam.eidson@dhpe.org or 770-314-7765.

Leadership Training and Coaching Scholarship Funds Available
Is  expanding your own leadership capacity on your short list of professional goals for 2008?  DHPE is pleased to announce the availability of scholarships for Leadership Training and Coaching for DHPE members, voting and associate.  DHPE dues-paid members seeking professional development are eligible for these awards. For more information and the application form,  visit the DHPE website: 
www.dhpe.org/leaders.htm

FROM THE STATES

Alabama

Obesity
One health issue that has continued to affect Alabama's population is obesity. At least two-thirds of Alabamians are overweight or obese, and these weight issues will cause premature death rates for decades to come. The Alabama Department of Public Health helped launch the Scale Back Alabama program in 2007. Scale Back Alabama encouraged teams of three to five people to lose weight and exercise. More than 5,000 teams participated in the contest, representing 46 of  the state’s 67 counties, losing a grand total of 78,000 pounds. The program is being modified and began again this month....Read more.

California

On July 1, 2007 our Department split in two the California Department of Health Care Services (CDHCS) with a focus on client-centered services and the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) with al focus on population-based prevention.  Although the majority of our health educators are located in CDPH, we now have health educators in both departments which will increase our ability to work in concert on cross-departmental issues....Read more

CDPH has formally established a Coordinating Office for Obesity Prevention within the Office of the Director.  The new Office will continue to foster cross-program cooperation and capacity building in this critical arena.  For more information, please contact:  Lisa Hershey, at  lesliehershey@cdph.org Obesity Prevention.

Florida

Donna Keith, RN was working at the Manatee County Health Department in February 2002 and received a CDC/State DOH grant to promote vaccination of adults (primarily seniors) against influenza and Pneumococcal disease.  She was appointed as the nurse in charge of the program.  One of the CDC’s strong suggestions is that each grant-funded participating county should have a coalition to support the efforts of the program.  There was a children’s immunization coalition in Manatee County, but it was ineffectual and lacked community participation....Read more

Nevada

Health Promotion in Clark County  2007 Year in Review
In the September, 2007 issue of The Voice, Jayne Andreen, President of the Directors of Health Promotion and Education (DHPE), shared recommendations developed by members of the International Union for Health Promotion and Education and challenged readers to consider how these recommendations could be implemented in their programs.  The recommendations included:

  • developing partnerships;
  • promoting health within all sectors of the community such as schools and worksites and reorienting the health care system toward a health promotion approach;
  • implementing evidence-based programs; and
  • empowering communities by building on local traditions and fostering community leadership...Read more . Reflecting on the 2007 accomplishments of the Southern Nevada Health District’s Office of Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion it is encouraging to note that these recommendations have been implemented in Clark County health promotion efforts.

The Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD) is the local governmental public health authority serving Clark County and is the largest public health authority in the state of Nevada, both in the size of the population served and scope of the authority. The SNHD Office of Chronic Disease Prevention and Health (OCDPHP) promotion is staffed by professionally trained health educators who improve the health of our community by working collaboratively with community partners to encourage people to get moving, be safe, eat better, and live smoke-free where they live, work, learn and play.

Using Technology for Health Promotion
In order to continue to serve a rapidly growing and increasingly diverse population, the Southern Nevada Health District’s Office of Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion has integrated technology into its health promotion efforts.  The ‘Get Healthy Clark County’ website (
www.gethealthyclarkcounty.org) includes tips and resources to help Southern Nevada residents get and stay healthy. 

The Nutrition Challenge Program is a 12-week, web-based program that provides nutrition education specifically focusing on the importance of fruit and vegetable consumption for adults in Clark County, Nevada. While the goal was to have 500 registered users, there are currently 1,601registered users of the program.  An evaluation of the program utilizing pre and post-program survey responses showed statistically significant improvements in fruit and vegetable intake and stage of behavior change among participants (results are published at (http://www.nphaonline.org/current_issue_v3.htm).  The Nutrition Challenge was one of 29 National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) 2007 Model Practice awardees selected from 118 nominations.

Innovative Health Promotion Partnerships to Address Disparities
The Southern Nevada Health District (SNHD) Office of Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion developed a Spanish-language health education media project called Viva Saludable.  The project uses a multimedia campaign to reach the target population using culturally and linguistically appropriate interventions and includes television, radio and print media...
Read more

Addressing the Health Impacts of the Built Environment
The Southern Nevada Health District was a sponsor of the Open Space and Trails Summit held in Las Vegas, Nevada on October 18, 2007.  The Summit, the first of its kind in the area, provided an opportunity for more than 200 representatives from planning departments, developers, elected officials, decision makers, recreation staff, conservation experts, health and safety officials and local, state and federal governmental agencies dealing with land use to come together and initiate a dialogue about the opportunities and challenges to preserving open spaces and in developing an interconnected trail system in Southern Nevada....
Read more

South Carolina

2007 Statewide Health Education Conference - Policy, Politics & Prevention: Working Towards Improving Health Outcomes....Read more

Utah

Cancer Control Program Hits A New Milestone
Since 1994, the Utah Department of Health (UDOH) Utah Cancer Control Program (UCCP) has provided more that 95,000 breast and cervical cancer screenings to Utah women statewide.

A grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) enables the UCCP to offer free screenings to women ages 50 – 64 at more than 45 locations across the state. Low-cost screenings may also be available to qualified younger women ages 40 – 49. Eligible women receive the following free screening services: Pap test, pelvic examination, clinical breast examination, instruction on self-breast examination, and a voucher for a free mammogram....Read more

Cancer Surviorship Summit
In September 2007, the Utah Cancer Action Network (UCAN) hosted Utah’s first Cancer Survivorship Summit. More than 220 cancer survivors, family members, friends, and caregivers joined UCAN member organizations to share ideas and learn about valuable resources available to cancer survivors in Utah. Participating organizations included local hospitals and healthcare organizations, the Utah chapters of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society and American Cancer Society, the Utah Cancer Foundation, the Utah Department of Health, and local cancer-related nonprofit organizations....
Read more

Low-Cost HPV Vaccine Available for Women

Many Utah women will receive life-saving education and vaccines to prevent Human Papillomaviruses (HPV) thanks to a $1 million donation from Utah Industrialist Jon Huntsman, Sr.

 

HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the U.S., causing genital warts and up to 70 percent of all cervical cancers. The vaccine was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2006 and is effective against the four strains of the virus that cause the majority of health problems...Read more

 

West Virginia

In October Senator Tom Harkin and Senator Lisa Murkowski joined with the New America Foundation to schedule a panel presentation at the U.S. Senate on "Obesity and Child Well Being". Tom Sims, the DHPE voting member from West Virginia, was invited to participate on this panel.  He was accompanied to the session by Jim Cummings (DHPE) and Lauren Ackil (Cornerstone Government Affairs). Tom addressed the obesity problem among children in West Virginia and was also asked to discuss "how the federal government has helped or impeded work at the state level".... Read more


FROM OUR PARTNERS

Partnership for Prevention® has developed a new tool, Smoke-Free Policies: Establishing a Smoke-Free Ordinance to Reduce Exposure to Secondhand Smoke in Indoor Worksites and Public Places—An Action Guide, to help public health professionals maximize the beneficial impact of smoke-free laws. Rooted in The Guide to Community Preventive Services: What Works to Improve Health?(Community Guide), this tool translates an evidence-based recommendation into practical implementation guidance. Web links to additional resources and tools are provided to assist with planning and implementing a smoke-free ordinance. For more information visit www.prevent.org/actionguides to order a hard copy or download for free.


 

UPCOMING EVENTS AND ACTIVITIES

Creating a Strong Sustainable Public Health Program
American Cancer Society, Denver CO, March 11th, 2008 ....Read more.  For more information contact Heather Mortenson at (303) 650-0909 or heathermortenson@hotmail.com .

RWJF Active Living Research Conference: Connecting Active Living Research to Policy Solutions, April 9-12, 2008, Washington, DC. http://www.activelivingresearch.org/

CDC CORNER

 

 

Grant Opportunities

USDA Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) is soliciting grant applications from State
agencies to expand and enhance training programs that incorporate and
implement the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans in meals served under
child nutrition programs....Read more  http://www07.grants.gov/search/search.do?mode=VIEW&oppId=40422"http://www07 or http://www.fns.usda.gov/tn/grants/2008app.html.   For more information contact Leslie Byrd at leslie.byrd@fns.usda.gov .

 

ABOUT THIS NEWSLETTER

The Directors of Health Promotion and Education (DHPE) is a 501(C)(3) association based in Washington, DC and is an affiliate of the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials (ASTHO).  DHPE is organized specifically to provide leadership in health promotion, programming, practice, training, technical assistance and policy developments

DHPE makes every effort to present reliable and accurate information in this newsletter; however, DHPE does not endorse, certify, approve or guarantee accuracy, timeliness or completeness of such information.  Therefore, any references to a program, service, process or system do not imply or constitute endorsement or recommendation by DHPE, unless expressly noted. Past issues are archived on-line at http://www.dhpe.org/

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